Why Is Somalia the Most Corrupt Country in the World?
Somalia has long struggled with corruption, consistently ranking as the most corrupt country in the world, according to Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index. The 2018 report placed Somalia at the bottom of 180 countries, a position it has held for over a decade. This deeply rooted corruption is fueled by a combination of factors including political instability, restricted press freedom, violence, and external influences. This article explores the key reasons behind Somalia's persistent corruption and the challenges the nation faces in overcoming it. Political Instability and Corruption Somalia's political landscape has been marred by instability since the collapse of its central government in 1991. The absence of a strong, unified government has created a power vacuum that has been exploited by various factions, warlords, and extremist groups, leading to widespread corruption at all levels of society. Elections, which should be a cornerstone of democ...