Why Somali Women’s Businesses Struggle to Grow: Challenges and Opportunities

In Somalia, women have long been at the forefront of entrepreneurship, often playing critical roles in supporting their families and communities. However, despite their resilience the majority of Somali women’s businesses face significant hurdles to growth. While many women own small businesses, few achieve large-scale success or wealth. This article delves into the reasons why Somali women’s businesses do not often grow into big, prosperous enterprises and explores the systemic barriers that limit their progress. Cultural and Societal Norms Somalia is a predominantly patriarchal society, where traditional gender roles often dictate the paths available to women. Historically, Somali culture places women in roles related to caregiving and household responsibilities. These societal expectations limit women’s time and resources for engaging fully in business activities. Moreover, business in Somalia is often perceived as a male-d...